Abstract
In the present study, high velocity impact tests were carried out on stainless steel/rubber/composite hybrid plates. The projectile velocity, impact angle, number of impacts, sample temperature, and prior ageing were used as variables in order to investigate the effect of test parameters on the impact behaviour of the samples.In general, the energy absorption and the damage behaviour of the studied hybrid structure were rather immune to the changes in the test parameters. Only the impact angle showed a stronger effect with increasing plastic deformation and dissipated energy with increasing impact angle. Similar but not as strong effect was found with increasing sample temperature. In addition, the effect of increasing impact angle on the damage size was found to be stronger than the effect of increasing impact energy at a constant impact angle. The repeated impact studies showed that the structure does not lose its ability to withstand dynamic loading even when there is a gradually progressive damage. The results support the potential of the studied steel/rubber/composite hybrid structure to be implemented in real life applications.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 469-475 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Composite Structures |
| Volume | 113 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Jul 2014 |
| MoE publication type | A1 Journal article-refereed |
Funding
The work was funded by the Doctoral Programme of TUT’s President (E. Sarlin), by FIMECC Ltd. and its Demanding Applications program (M. Apostol, M. Lindroos and V.-T. Kuokkala) and Light and Efficient Solutions program (J. Vuorinen). The authors acknowledge Outokumpu Stainless Oy for the stainless steel sheets and Teknikum Oy for the rubber. We are grateful for Kosti Rämö, Niko Polet, Olli Partanen and Atte Antikainen from Tampere University of Technology (TUT) for preparing the samples used in this work.
Keywords
- Ageing
- High velocity impact
- Hybrid structure
- Impact angle
- Repeated impacts
- Strain rate
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