The toxicity of fire effluents from textiles and upholstery materials

Raija Kallonen; Atte von Wright; Leena Tikkanen; Kirsti Kaustia

doi:10.1177/073490418500300302

The toxicity of fire effluents from textiles and upholstery materials

Raija Kallonen, Atte von Wright, Leena Tikkanen, Kirsti Kaustia

VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The toxicities of the airborne combustion products of 11 textiles and 6 upholstery materials at medium temperatures (500-700 °C) were examined ac cording to the standard DIN 53436 using rats as experimental animals. Also the chemical composition of the combustion products was determined. According to the results obtained there were some cases in which one or more individual com ponents (mainly HCN and CO) of the airborne combustion products could be shown to be the main cause of toxicity.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	145-160
Journal	Journal of Fire Sciences
Volume	3
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1177/073490418500300302
Publication status	Published - 1985
MoE publication type	A1 Journal article-refereed

Access to Document

10.1177/073490418500300302

Cite this

@article{18dda2ca13e64d3f8d50ec643e254ed4,

title = "The toxicity of fire effluents from textiles and upholstery materials",

abstract = "The toxicities of the airborne combustion products of 11 textiles and 6 upholstery materials at medium temperatures (500-700 °C) were examined ac cording to the standard DIN 53436 using rats as experimental animals. Also the chemical composition of the combustion products was determined. According to the results obtained there were some cases in which one or more individual com ponents (mainly HCN and CO) of the airborne combustion products could be shown to be the main cause of toxicity.",

author = "Raija Kallonen and {von Wright}, Atte and Leena Tikkanen and Kirsti Kaustia",

year = "1985",

doi = "10.1177/073490418500300302",

language = "English",

volume = "3",

pages = "145--160",

journal = "Journal of Fire Sciences",

issn = "0734-9041",

publisher = "SAGE Publications",

number = "3",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - The toxicity of fire effluents from textiles and upholstery materials

AU - Kallonen, Raija

AU - von Wright, Atte

AU - Tikkanen, Leena

AU - Kaustia, Kirsti

PY - 1985

Y1 - 1985

N2 - The toxicities of the airborne combustion products of 11 textiles and 6 upholstery materials at medium temperatures (500-700 °C) were examined ac cording to the standard DIN 53436 using rats as experimental animals. Also the chemical composition of the combustion products was determined. According to the results obtained there were some cases in which one or more individual com ponents (mainly HCN and CO) of the airborne combustion products could be shown to be the main cause of toxicity.

AB - The toxicities of the airborne combustion products of 11 textiles and 6 upholstery materials at medium temperatures (500-700 °C) were examined ac cording to the standard DIN 53436 using rats as experimental animals. Also the chemical composition of the combustion products was determined. According to the results obtained there were some cases in which one or more individual com ponents (mainly HCN and CO) of the airborne combustion products could be shown to be the main cause of toxicity.

U2 - 10.1177/073490418500300302

DO - 10.1177/073490418500300302

M3 - Article

SN - 0734-9041

VL - 3

SP - 145

EP - 160

JO - Journal of Fire Sciences

JF - Journal of Fire Sciences

IS - 3

ER -

The toxicity of fire effluents from textiles and upholstery materials

Abstract

Access to Document

Fingerprint

Cite this