The water absorption of thermally modified sapwood and heartwood of Scots pine and Norway spruce

Sini Metsä-Kortelainen

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference article in proceedingsScientific

    Abstract

    Water absorption differences between sapwood and heartwood of Scots pine and Norway spruce heat-treated at temperatures 170°C, 190°C, 210°C and 230°C were investigated. The results were compared to industrially kiln-dried reference samples. Water absorption was determined with a floating test based on the EN 927-5 standard. Generally, the heartwood of both wood species absorbed less water than sapwood. Heat-treatment evidently decreased the water absorption of spruce and pine heartwood. Pine sapwood quickly absorbed much water compared to the heartwood of pine. It is very remarkable that heat-treatment at lower temperatures actually increased the water absorption of pine sapwood.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationWood Modification
    Subtitle of host publicationProcesses, Properties and Commercialisation
    Place of PublicationGöttingen
    Pages70 - 73
    Publication statusPublished - 2005
    MoE publication typeB3 Non-refereed article in conference proceedings
    Eventthe Second European Conference on Wood Modification, ECWM 2005 - Göttingen, Germany
    Duration: 6 Oct 20057 Oct 2005

    Conference

    Conferencethe Second European Conference on Wood Modification, ECWM 2005
    Country/TerritoryGermany
    CityGöttingen
    Period6/10/057/10/05

    Keywords

    • heartwood
    • heat-treatment
    • sapwood
    • thermal modification
    • water absorption
    • wood

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