Abstract
Regions and national economies are facing several challenges re-garding raw materials. As cities and metropolitan areas are increas-ingly becoming hubs of economic activity, they may also play a role in addressing raw material challenges. Many eco-industrial parks are not only found in industrial areas but also in urbanised areas the concept of urban symbiosis may offer viable solutions to those challenges. Urban symbiosis builds on urban and regional metabolism and industrial symbiosis, providing a concept and analytical toolkit that can serve to develop strategies to create the more efficient use and circulation of critical raw materials (CRM), enabled by the integration of different and complex systems. This paper aims to review how urban symbiosis of CRMs has been approached and defined in the prior literature and what are the closely related concepts. One of our key interest areas is to understand what kind of roles cities can have in the urban symbiosis. Based on the results, we suggest future research topics such as exploring concrete models of collaboration and new ways of joint value creation in urban symbiosis ecosystems.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Sustainable Design and Manufacturing - Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Sustainable Design and Manufacturing SDM 2022 |
Subtitle of host publication | Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Sustainable Design and Manufacturing SDM 2022 |
Editors | Steffen G. Scholz, Robert J. Howlett, Rossi Setchi |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 291-300 |
Number of pages | 10 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 978-981-19-9205-6 |
ISBN (Print) | 978-981-19-9204-9 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2023 |
MoE publication type | A4 Article in a conference publication |
Event | 9th International Conference on Sustainable Design and Manufacturing, SDM-2022 - Split, Croatia Duration: 14 Sept 2022 → 16 Sept 2022 http://sdm-22.kesinternational.org/index.php http://sdm-22.kesinternational.org/ |
Publication series
Series | Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies |
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ISSN | 2190-3018 |
Conference
Conference | 9th International Conference on Sustainable Design and Manufacturing, SDM-2022 |
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Country/Territory | Croatia |
City | Split |
Period | 14/09/22 → 16/09/22 |
Internet address |
Keywords
- urban symbiosis
- critical raw materials
- circular city
- conceptual paper
- circular economy
- Circular cities
- Conceptual paper
- Critical raw materials
- Urban symbiosis