Abstract
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Proceedings |
Subtitle of host publication | SOI-3D-Subthreshold Microelectronics Technology Unified Conference, S3S 2014 |
Publisher | IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers |
Number of pages | 2 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 978-1-4799-7439-9 |
ISBN (Print) | 978-1-4799-7438-2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2014 |
MoE publication type | A4 Article in a conference publication |
Event | IEEE SOI-3D-Subthreshold Microelectronics Technology Unified Conference, S3S 2014 - Millbrae, CA, United Kingdom Duration: 6 Oct 2014 → 9 Oct 2014 |
Conference
Conference | IEEE SOI-3D-Subthreshold Microelectronics Technology Unified Conference, S3S 2014 |
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Abbreviated title | S3S 2014 |
Country | United Kingdom |
City | Millbrae, CA |
Period | 6/10/14 → 9/10/14 |
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Ultra-wide voltage range 32-bit RISC CPU with timing-error prevention in 28nm CMOS. / Hiienkari, Markus; Teittinen, Jukka; Koskinen, Lauri; Turnquist, Matthew; Kaltiokallio, Mikko; Mäkipää, Jani; Rantala, Arto; Sopanen, Matti.
Proceedings: SOI-3D-Subthreshold Microelectronics Technology Unified Conference, S3S 2014. IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers , 2014. 7028192.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference article in proceedings › Scientific › peer-review
TY - GEN
T1 - Ultra-wide voltage range 32-bit RISC CPU with timing-error prevention in 28nm CMOS
AU - Hiienkari, Markus
AU - Teittinen, Jukka
AU - Koskinen, Lauri
AU - Turnquist, Matthew
AU - Kaltiokallio, Mikko
AU - Mäkipää, Jani
AU - Rantala, Arto
AU - Sopanen, Matti
PY - 2014
Y1 - 2014
N2 - To minimize energy consumption of a digital circuit, logic can be operated at sub- or near-threshold voltage. Operation at this region is challenging due to device and environment variations, and resulting performance may not be adequate to all applications. This paper presents an ASIC implementation of a 32-bit RISC CPU in 28nm CMOS with wide range of adjustable voltage/frequency from 250mV/85kHz to 750mV/135MHz. The CPU employs timing-error prevention with clock stretching to enable operation with minimal safety margins while maximizing energy efficiency at a given operating point. Measurements show 3.15pJ/cyc energy consumption at 400mV, which corresponds to 39% energy savings and 83% EDP improvement compared to operation based on static signoff timing.
AB - To minimize energy consumption of a digital circuit, logic can be operated at sub- or near-threshold voltage. Operation at this region is challenging due to device and environment variations, and resulting performance may not be adequate to all applications. This paper presents an ASIC implementation of a 32-bit RISC CPU in 28nm CMOS with wide range of adjustable voltage/frequency from 250mV/85kHz to 750mV/135MHz. The CPU employs timing-error prevention with clock stretching to enable operation with minimal safety margins while maximizing energy efficiency at a given operating point. Measurements show 3.15pJ/cyc energy consumption at 400mV, which corresponds to 39% energy savings and 83% EDP improvement compared to operation based on static signoff timing.
U2 - 10.1109/S3S.2014.7028192
DO - 10.1109/S3S.2014.7028192
M3 - Conference article in proceedings
SN - 978-1-4799-7438-2
BT - Proceedings
PB - IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
ER -