Ultrasonically assisted dewatering of waste activated sludge

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference article in proceedingsScientificpeer-review

    Abstract

    The disposal of waste activated sludge (WAS) is difficult for many wastewater treatment plants. It contains large quantities of water which is difficult to be removed. In this study ultrasonically assisted dewatering of WAS from pulp and paper mill has been studied. Ultrasound could improve the laboratory scale dewatering of WAS. Wet mass of fresh sludge could be decreased tens of percentages and dry solids content (DS) increased 2 %-units when using a short ultrasonic pre-treatment. Ultrasound seemed to disintegrate especially large and fragile protozoa cells, which contained a lot of bound water. Released water could be removed and DS increased both at batch centrifugation and at continuous belt filter pressing. The benefit from released water for dewatering was lost with too violent ultrasonic treatment because some of the dewatering properties of sludge worsened during ultrasonic treatment. There is a good potential to improve dewatering of WAS with ultrasound but both technically and economically it is better to fractionate the part of the sludge for ultrasonic treatment which will easily be disintegrated and has positive effect on dewatering.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationProceedings
    Subtitle of host publication19th International Congress on Acoustics, ICA 2007
    PublisherSociedad Española de Acústica
    Pages6410-6414
    Volume10
    ISBN (Print)978-1-61567-707-8
    Publication statusPublished - 2007
    MoE publication typeA4 Article in a conference publication
    Event19th International Congress on Acoustics, ICA 2007 - Madrid, Spain
    Duration: 2 Sept 20077 Sept 2007

    Conference

    Conference19th International Congress on Acoustics, ICA 2007
    Abbreviated titleICA 2007
    Country/TerritorySpain
    CityMadrid
    Period2/09/077/09/07

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