Use of artificial magnetic anomalies in indoor pedestrian navigation

Paul Kemppi, Juuso Pajunen, T. Rautiainen

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference article in proceedingsScientificpeer-review

    10 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Pedestrian dead reckoning (PDR) based on inertial sensing alone does not provide absolute user location relative to the environment. Moreover, accuracy of the PDR position estimates degrades as a function of time due to the inaccuracies in the raw sensor data. Therefore, a key for successful and cost-effective indoor positioning is to find a way to provide occasional location fixes to assist the PDR. We present a novel way to use a magnetometer to detect and identify artificially created magnetic anomalies that can be interpreted as location fixes. Since inertial measurement units (IMUs) commonly include a built-in magnetometer for heading estimation, the proposed method does not require any additional hardware to be carried by the user. The objective of the paper is to introduce the aforementioned approach in more detail and to evaluate it with a prototype and a positioning trial. (15 refs.)
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationProceedings
    Subtitle of host publicationIEEE 72nd Vehicular Technology Conference Fall, VETECF 2010
    Place of PublicationPiscataway, NJ, USA
    PublisherIEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
    Number of pages5
    ISBN (Print)978-1-4244-3574-6, 978-1-4244-3573-9
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2010
    MoE publication typeA4 Article in a conference publication
    EventIEEE 72nd Vehicular Technology Conference Fall, VETECF 2010 - Ottawa, ON, United States
    Duration: 6 Sept 20109 Sept 2010

    Conference

    ConferenceIEEE 72nd Vehicular Technology Conference Fall, VETECF 2010
    Abbreviated titleVETECF 2010
    Country/TerritoryUnited States
    CityOttawa, ON
    Period6/09/109/09/10

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