Use of PCM accumulator in temperature-controlled transportation of foodstuffs

Pertti Kauranen, Jorma Heikkinen, Lisa Wikström, Laura Pulkki

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference article in proceedingsScientificpeer-review

    Abstract

    Temperature-controlled transportation of foodstuffs is usually carried out by lorries and trucks having a diesel engine-driven refrigeration unit. It would be desirable to reduce the exhaust gas and noise emissions of the diesel-driven coolers. The objective of the project was to study whether it would be possible to temporarily switch off the diesel-driven refrigeration unit and keep the foodstuffs at the right temperature with the help of a PCM accumulator. A test module was built and the function of it was tested in a test box equipped with a refrigeration unit. Based on the test results, the performance of a full-size lorry was estimated using a numerical simulation model. According to the simulations, a PCM cold accumulator is able to keep the inside temperature of an empty lorry within the desired limits for about 5 hours when the outdoor temperature is +30 oC.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationEffstock2009, Thermal Energy Storage for Efficiency and Sustainability : 11th International Conference on Thermal Energy Storage
    Subtitle of host publicationAbstract Book & Proceedings
    Number of pages7
    Publication statusPublished - 2009
    MoE publication typeA4 Article in a conference publication
    Event11th International Conference on Thermal Energy Storage, Effstock 2009 - Stockholm, Sweden
    Duration: 14 Jun 200917 Jun 2009

    Conference

    Conference11th International Conference on Thermal Energy Storage, Effstock 2009
    Country/TerritorySweden
    CityStockholm
    Period14/06/0917/06/09

    Keywords

    • phase change material
    • thermal energy storage
    • temperature control
    • transportation

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