Using COMSOL for the Transport Modelling of Some Special Cases in a Bentonite Buffer in a Final Repository for Spent Nuclear Fuel

Markus Olin; Veli-Matti Pulkkanen; Anniina Seppälä; Timo Saario; Aku Itälä; Merja Tanhua-Tyrkkö; Matti Liukkonen

Using COMSOL for the Transport Modelling of Some Special Cases in a Bentonite Buffer in a Final Repository for Spent Nuclear Fuel

Markus Olin
, Veli-Matti Pulkkanen
, Anniina Seppälä
, Timo Saario
, Aku Itälä
, Merja Tanhua-Tyrkkö
, Matti Liukkonen

VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference article in proceedings › Scientific › peer-review

Abstract

The bentonite barrier is an essential part of a safe spent fuel repository in granitic bedrock. In this work COMSOL Multiphysicsr is used in modelling the Thermal (T), Hydrological (H), Mechanical (M) and Chemical (C) phenomena and processes taking place in a bentonite buffer. Special interest lies in systems in which the density of bentonite or bentonite pore water varies. Typically, variation occurs during the erosion and wetting stage of bentonite. The reason for developing COMSOL models for this purpose is the lack of commercially available software, which typically covers either THC or THM models; M and C are not modelled together.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	COMSOL Conference 2009 Milan. User Presentations and proceedings, CD
Publisher	COMSOL
Number of pages	7
Publication status	Published - 2009
MoE publication type	A4 Article in a conference publication
Event	COMSOL Conference 2009, Milan, Italy, 14. - 16. Oct. 2009 - Duration: 1 Jan 2009 → …

Conference

Conference	COMSOL Conference 2009, Milan, Italy, 14. - 16. Oct. 2009
Period	1/01/09 → …

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production

Keywords

THC
bentonite
modelling

Access to Document

http://www.comsol.com/paper/using-comsol-for-the-transport-modelling-of -some-special-cases-in-a-bentonite-bu-6702

Cite this

Olin, M., Pulkkanen, V.-M., Seppälä, A., Saario, T., Itälä, A., Tanhua-Tyrkkö, M., & Liukkonen, M. (2009). Using COMSOL for the Transport Modelling of Some Special Cases in a Bentonite Buffer in a Final Repository for Spent Nuclear Fuel. In COMSOL Conference 2009 Milan. User Presentations and proceedings, CD COMSOL. http://www.comsol.com/paper/using-comsol-for-the-transport-modelling-of -some-special-cases-in-a-bentonite-bu-6702

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title = "Using COMSOL for the Transport Modelling of Some Special Cases in a Bentonite Buffer in a Final Repository for Spent Nuclear Fuel",

abstract = "The bentonite barrier is an essential part of a safe spent fuel repository in granitic bedrock. In this work COMSOL Multiphysicsr is used in modelling the Thermal (T), Hydrological (H), Mechanical (M) and Chemical (C) phenomena and processes taking place in a bentonite buffer. Special interest lies in systems in which the density of bentonite or bentonite pore water varies. Typically, variation occurs during the erosion and wetting stage of bentonite. The reason for developing COMSOL models for this purpose is the lack of commercially available software, which typically covers either THC or THM models; M and C are not modelled together.",

keywords = "THC, bentonite, modelling",

author = "Markus Olin and Veli-Matti Pulkkanen and Anniina Sepp{\"a}l{\"a} and Timo Saario and Aku It{\"a}l{\"a} and Merja Tanhua-Tyrkk{\"o} and Matti Liukkonen",

note = "C; COMSOL Conference 2009, Milan, Italy, 14. - 16. Oct. 2009 ; Conference date: 01-01-2009",

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language = "English",

booktitle = "COMSOL Conference 2009 Milan. User Presentations and proceedings, CD",

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Olin, M, Pulkkanen, V-M, Seppälä, A, Saario, T, Itälä, A, Tanhua-Tyrkkö, M & Liukkonen, M 2009, Using COMSOL for the Transport Modelling of Some Special Cases in a Bentonite Buffer in a Final Repository for Spent Nuclear Fuel. in COMSOL Conference 2009 Milan. User Presentations and proceedings, CD. COMSOL, COMSOL Conference 2009, Milan, Italy, 14. - 16. Oct. 2009, 1/01/09. <http://www.comsol.com/paper/using-comsol-for-the-transport-modelling-of -some-special-cases-in-a-bentonite-bu-6702>

Using COMSOL for the Transport Modelling of Some Special Cases in a Bentonite Buffer in a Final Repository for Spent Nuclear Fuel. / Olin, Markus; Pulkkanen, Veli-Matti; Seppälä, Anniina et al.
COMSOL Conference 2009 Milan. User Presentations and proceedings, CD. COMSOL, 2009.

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference article in proceedings › Scientific › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Using COMSOL for the Transport Modelling of Some Special Cases in a Bentonite Buffer in a Final Repository for Spent Nuclear Fuel

AU - Olin, Markus

AU - Pulkkanen, Veli-Matti

AU - Seppälä, Anniina

AU - Saario, Timo

AU - Itälä, Aku

AU - Tanhua-Tyrkkö, Merja

AU - Liukkonen, Matti

N1 - C

PY - 2009

Y1 - 2009

N2 - The bentonite barrier is an essential part of a safe spent fuel repository in granitic bedrock. In this work COMSOL Multiphysicsr is used in modelling the Thermal (T), Hydrological (H), Mechanical (M) and Chemical (C) phenomena and processes taking place in a bentonite buffer. Special interest lies in systems in which the density of bentonite or bentonite pore water varies. Typically, variation occurs during the erosion and wetting stage of bentonite. The reason for developing COMSOL models for this purpose is the lack of commercially available software, which typically covers either THC or THM models; M and C are not modelled together.

AB - The bentonite barrier is an essential part of a safe spent fuel repository in granitic bedrock. In this work COMSOL Multiphysicsr is used in modelling the Thermal (T), Hydrological (H), Mechanical (M) and Chemical (C) phenomena and processes taking place in a bentonite buffer. Special interest lies in systems in which the density of bentonite or bentonite pore water varies. Typically, variation occurs during the erosion and wetting stage of bentonite. The reason for developing COMSOL models for this purpose is the lack of commercially available software, which typically covers either THC or THM models; M and C are not modelled together.

KW - THC

KW - bentonite

KW - modelling

M3 - Conference article in proceedings

BT - COMSOL Conference 2009 Milan. User Presentations and proceedings, CD

PB - COMSOL

T2 - COMSOL Conference 2009, Milan, Italy, 14. - 16. Oct. 2009

Y2 - 1 January 2009

ER -

Using COMSOL for the Transport Modelling of Some Special Cases in a Bentonite Buffer in a Final Repository for Spent Nuclear Fuel

Abstract

Conference

UN SDGs

Keywords

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