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What Key Aspects Do ICOs Reveal About Their Businesses?

  • Gabriella Laatikainen*
  • , Alexander Semenov
  • , Yixin Zhang
  • , Pekka Abrahamsson
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of Gothenburg
  • University of Jyväskylä

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference article in proceedingsScientificpeer-review

Abstract

Blockchain technologies disrupt industries by enabling decentralized and transactional data sharing across a network of untrusted participants, among others. Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs) are a novel form of crowdfunding through which hundreds of blockchain-enabled businesses manage to raise billions of dollars in total only in United States. However, there is a lack of understanding of the ICO phenomenon especially related to the business aspects. In this paper, we describe the results of an exploratory study of 91 ICOs and identify the key business model elements that ICOs reveal in their websites and whitepapers. Furthermore, we also note the immaturity and lack of transparency of the business aspects of businesses behind the ICO campaigns.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAgile Processes in Software Engineering and Extreme Programming--Workshops
Subtitle of host publicationXP 2020 Workshops, Copenhagen, Denmark, June 8--12, 2020, Revised Selected Papers
PublisherSpringer
Pages41-49
ISBN (Electronic)978-3-030-58858-8
ISBN (Print)978-3-030-58857-1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020
MoE publication typeA4 Article in a conference publication

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