Xylan from bleached hardwood pulp: New Opportunities

Agneta Fuhrmann, Björn Krogerus

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference article in proceedingsScientificpeer-review

11 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A new process for recovery of high-molar-mass and pure xylan in large quantities from bleached birch kraft pulp has been developed. The process consists of an alkaline extraction, after which xylan can be directly precipitated on the extracted fibers, or it can be isolated by ultrafiltration or by precipitation using carbon dioxide. The isolated xylan is recovered as a white creamy colloid or precipitate. A prerequisite for the feasibility of the process is that the NaOH extraction liquor is recirculated in the process. The xylan product was successfully tested as a papermaking chemical for fiber bonding and surface sizing, resulting in increased bonding and strength. Other application areas could be cosmetics, food stuff and pharmaceuticals, due to the high purity and whiteness of the isolated xylan. The extracted bleached birch kraft pulp exhibited some interesting properties, such as decreased content of extractives, improved brightness stability, and drainability.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTAPPI Engineering, Pulping and Environmental Conference 2009
Subtitle of host publicationInnovations in Energy, Fiber and Compliance
PublisherTAPPI Press
Pages2668-2701
ISBN (Print)978-1-61567-786-3
Publication statusPublished - 2009
MoE publication typeA4 Article in a conference publication
EventPulping and Environmental Conference 2009: Innovations in Energy, Fiber and Compliance - Memphis, United States
Duration: 11 Oct 200914 Oct 2009

Conference

ConferencePulping and Environmental Conference 2009
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityMemphis
Period11/10/0914/10/09

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